The Impact of Female Education on the Socioeconomic Wellbeing of Rural Women in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria.

Authors

  • Beauty Usoroh Kenneth Department of Sociology, University of Calabar Author
  • Ikahokhuele, Lucky Department of Sociology, Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Edo State Author
  • Ikobong Emmanson Obot Department of Sociology, University of Calabar Author
  • Imo Okon Usoro Department of Biochemistry, University of Uyo Author

Keywords:

Female Education, Socioeconomic Wellbeing, Rural Women, Empowerment, Akwa Ibom State

Abstract

This study investigated the impact of female education on the socioeconomic well-being of rural women in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The socioeconomic status of rural women in Nigeria is recognized as a key determinant of community development and national progress. The specific aim was to evaluate how educational attainment influences income levels, employment opportunities, access to resources, and decision-making capacities among rural women. A descriptive survey design was employed to collect data from 500 rural women across five local government areas (LGAs) using structured questionnaires and a stratified random sampling technique to ensure adequate representation of rural women across selected Local Government Areas (LGAs); Etinan, Ibesikpo Asutan, Ini, Oruk Anam and Uruan local government areas in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Stratified random sampling was considered appropriate because the population of rural women in the study area is heterogeneous in terms of geographic location, socioeconomic status, and educational attainment. By dividing the population into homogeneous subgroups (strata), the technique improves precision and reduces sampling bias. Analyses included descriptive statistics and inferential statistics (Pearson correlation and regression). Findings revealed that higher levels of education significantly enhance women’s income, employment prospects, participation in community decision-making, and access to socioeconomic resources. The study recommends targeted policies to improve female access to education in rural areas.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adeniran, A., & Onwuameze, N. (2021). Education, inequality, and inclusive growth in Nigeria. *African Journal of Education and Development*, 8(2), 45–58.

Babalola, A. C., & Fasokun, T. O. (2019). Literacy education and women’s participation in community development. *Journal of Education and Research*.

John W. Creswell (2014). *Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches* (4th ed.). Sage Publications.

Ekanem, P. U., & Udofia, M. O. (2021). Female education and maternal health outcomes in South-South Nigeria. *Nigerian Journal of Social Sciences*, 14(1), 67–82.

Ekong, E. A. (2019). Education and economic empowerment of rural women in Akwa Ibom State. *Journal of Gender Studies in Africa*, 7(3), 24–38.

Etan, M. O., Kenneth, B. U., Angioha, P., Abang, T. A., & Akande, D. (2022). School-related variables as correlates of quality learning outcome of senior secondary school students. *Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation*, 2(2), 129–136.

Ige, T. O., Alfred, S. D. Y., Akinwalere, B. O., & Olusegun, I. J. (2024). Socioeconomic and cultural factors influencing girl-child education in rural Nigeria. *Integrity Journal of Education and Training*.

Kenneth, B. U., Usoro, I. O. & Okon, K. E. (2024). School facilities and effective teaching and learning in secondary schools in Calabar South Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria. *Federal Polytechnic Ugep Journal of Innovation and Research (FPUJIR)*, 1(1), 38–50.

Kenneth, B. U. (2023). Availability of educational facility and effective teaching and learning in secondary schools in Calabar South Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria. Unpublished PGDE project, National Open University, Calabar Centre.

Mbat, B. I., & Eteng, G. E. (2022). Empowerment programmes and socio-economic wellbeing of rural women in Akwa Ibom State. *International Policy Brief*, 18(1), 90–104.

Caroline Moser (2017). *Gender Planning and Development: Theory, Practice and Training*. Routledge.

National Bureau of Statistics Nigeria (2022). *Statistical Report on Women and Men in Nigeria 2022*. Abuja: NBS.

Ngwoke, C. I. (2020). Gender inequality in education: Implications for socioeconomic development in Nigeria. *Sapientia Foundation Journal of Education*.

Martha Nussbaum (2011). *Creating Capabilities: The Human Development Approach*. Harvard University Press.

Okedo-Alex, O. N., et al. (2019). Women’s empowerment and socioeconomic well-being. *African Journal of Social Sciences*.

Okoji, M. A. (2020). Rural women and poverty in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. *Atlantis Press Journal of Economics and Social Development*, 5(2), 33–49.

Samuel, M. E., & Essoh, P. A. (2024). The roles of women in agriculture and community development in Akwa Ibom State. *Ibom Journal of Social Issues*.

This Day Live (2025). Factors influencing girl-child education in Akwa Ibom State identified.

Ugenlo, L., Kenneth, B. U., & Egong, M. M. (2024). Road safety and traffic crash in rural communities of Cross River South Senatorial District of Nigeria. *Global Journal of Social Sciences*, 23(2), 327–335.

UNESCO (2022). *Global Education Monitoring Report 2022: Gender Inequality in Education*. Paris: UNESCO.

UNESCO (2020). *Global Education Monitoring Report*.

World Bank (2021). *Women, Business, and the Law 2021*. Washington, DC: World Bank.

World Bank (2018). *World Development Report: Learning to Realize Education’s Promise*.

Downloads

Published

2026-05-07

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

The Impact of Female Education on the Socioeconomic Wellbeing of Rural Women in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. (2026). Global Nexus Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research, 1(1), 70-77. https://globalnexusjournal.com.ng/index.php/home/article/view/8

Share

Similar Articles

11-20 of 32

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.